Tax residency

Japan tax — non-permanent resident

The non-permanent-resident tax category applies to non-Japanese residents whose periods of domicile or residence in Japan total no more than five years in the past ten years. Those periods can include time abroad. A reminder based on 1,826 physical days is only an approximation.

Check your own dates: Japan tax — non-permanent resident calculator →

Summary

Day rule / reminder
5 years in Japan within 10 · non-permanent status
Window
Last 10 years
What the tool measures
The recorded-day component
Official reference
National Tax Agency ↗

The non-permanent-resident tax category applies to non-Japanese residents whose periods of domicile or residence in Japan total no more than five years in the past ten years. Those periods can include time abroad. A reminder based on 1,826 physical days is only an approximation.

Who it applies to

Non-Japanese residents reviewing the scope-of-income tax category rather than immigration permanent residence.

The rule

Non-Japanese residents whose domicile or residence in Japan totals five years or less in the past ten years are non-permanent residents. The official test counts periods of domicile or residence, which can include time abroad; recorded days are an approximation.

Counting the days

Records physical days in Japan over the last ten years. The 1,826-day reminder is an approximation of five years; it does not measure legal periods of domicile or residence.

  1. Choose the date through which you want to count, then add your recorded visits.
  2. Use the counting convention above. Overlapping recorded dates in the relevant region are counted only once.
  3. Read the result alongside the conditions. Missing records and other eligibility requirements are not inferred from a total.
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Examples

These examples demonstrate the counter's arithmetic, using a count-through date of 30 October 2026. They do not determine legal status or eligibility.

Example 1 — one recorded visit

  • to · Japan

Recorded result: 10 days

Example 2 — overlapping records

  • to · Japan
  • to · Japan

Recorded result: 15 days

Example 3 — two visits with a gap

  • to · Japan
  • to · Japan

Recorded result: 16 days

Exceptions & edge cases

Non-Japanese residents whose domicile or residence in Japan totals five years or less in the past ten years are non-permanent residents. The official test counts periods of domicile or residence, which can include time abroad; recorded days are an approximation.

Use the official reference for the full conditions and any changes since the source review date shown on this page.

Common misconceptions

“A count below the day threshold settles tax residence.”

A recorded-day total is one component. Review the separate conditions and exceptions described on this page.

“A new calendar year resets this counter.”

This is a rolling window. Dates leave the window as time moves forward.

Frequently asked questions

What does this rule count?

The non-permanent-resident tax category applies to non-Japanese residents whose periods of domicile or residence in Japan total no more than five years in the past ten years. Those periods can include time abroad. A reminder based on 1,826 physical days is only an approximation.

Which counting window does this tool use?

Last 10 years. Records physical days in Japan over the last ten years. The 1,826-day reminder is an approximation of five years; it does not measure legal periods of domicile or residence.

What else should I check before relying on the total?

Non-Japanese residents whose domicile or residence in Japan totals five years or less in the past ten years are non-permanent residents. The official test counts periods of domicile or residence, which can include time abroad; recorded days are an approximation.

Where can I read the official requirements?

Read National Tax Agency ↗. The source was last reviewed on .

Keep this count with your travel history.

Follow your recorded days and selected reminders in Untild, alongside your other travel counters.

Get Untild for iPhone ↗

Sources

Source last reviewed: . This is the source review date, not a claim that every legal condition is calculated.

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